1,3-Butanediol
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Chemical propertiesColorless to pale yellow viscous liquid, almost odorless, sweet in taste, hygroscopic. Miscible in water, miscible in ethanol, acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, soluble in methyl ethyl ketone, dibutyl phthalate and castor oil, slightly soluble in ether, and almost insoluble in aliphatic hydrocarbons, benzene, toluene, carbon tetrachloride, ethanolamine, mineral oil and flaxseed oil. pH 6-7(1g/L,H2O,20℃). Melting point -54℃. Boiling point: 203-208℃/760mmHg. Density ρ(20) : 1.002-1.007g/mL. Refractive index n20/D1.439-1.441. Flash point: 226.4℉/108℃.
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PurposeManufacture polyurethane; Surfactant; Plasticizer; Coupling agent; Solvent; Food additives; Spices.
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StorageRoom temperature
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Hazard DeclarationHarmful and irritating. It poses a mild hazard to water bodies.
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Preventive StatementWear protective clothing/protective gloves/protective goggles/protective masks. Avoid releasing into the environment. Fire extinguishing: mist water, alcohol-resistant foam, sand, dry powder, carbon dioxide. Avoid prohibited foods.
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CAS:107-88-0 UN: NA